Thursday, February 26, 2009

Stock Portfolio Management

Stock portfolio management is often left to professionals to handle because of the complexities that exist, but for those who want to manage their own investments, there is software available that will help with that task. For those persons who are at ease with numbers and stocks, there are programs that help to evaluate various stocks, educate a person on tracking the history of stocks before investing, and some even make recommendations based on personal information. The investor who wants to take care of his own stock portfolio can do so, but it takes constant monitoring.

Some of the programs available through online merchants even do analysis of stocks for the investor for a monthly fee. There is at least one that can be set to automatically buy and sell certain stocks, according to preset conditions, i.e., they reach certain levels on the stock market. For knowledgeable investors, this could be a time saver in managing stock portfolios. Along with the software for an individual to manage his own stock holdings, there are contacts online for having an expert manage an individual's stock shares.

For the vast majority of individual stockholders, the portfolio is managed by a company with experts in the field who will make the decisions that will protect that person's initial investment and make it grow for future withdrawal. Often this begins at the work place with an employer-sponsored IRA account. The stock portfolio management company handling the IRA accounts for an employer will give each employee options as to how much to invest, and what percentage to invest in certain kinds of stocks. The employee who owns the account can make changes to it at any time by letting the investment firm know through written communication. The investment firm will make recommendations from time to time, if warranted, to keep the investor from suffering large losses. Loss isn't always avoidable when managing stock portfolios, but professionals can at least keep losses from being too large some of the time.

Companies owned by stockholders are part of the free enterprise system, and benefits a great many people. Not only do stockholders get to vote on company policy decisions, they share in its successes. Of course, they share in the losses as well, which is sometimes not so good. It isn't only the rich who invest and need to know about stock portfolio management these days. Anyone can invest money in stocks, and enjoy the profits of a company by receiving dividends on the investment. This practice has become more common in the last twenty or thirty years. Companies often offer stock shares to their employees as part of their savings for retirement. When the company is solid and run by people who are honest, this works well. Of course, there are some rather notable exceptions to that rule.

One thing everyone can learn from events like a company collapsing or declaring bankruptcy is that when investing, it is better not to put all of one's eggs in one basket. The professionals in stock portfolio management always choose a wide variety of stocks for their clients to hedge against large losses. There is always risk with investing because outside events sometimes affect the stock market and will cause serious losses. All investors need to be aware of that when choosing what will be included in their stock portfolios. However, it is also established that there are some companies that have stood the test of time, are solid, and can be trusted to regain those losses and move forward to gains again. As long as those kinds of companies are the subject of most of one's investment funds, there will be gains rather than losses most of the time, so that in the end the amount of money a person has invested will earn a profit. Being careful in the decisions for stock portfolios are as important as taking care in making life decisions. "This is a faithful saying, and these things I will that thou affirm constantly, that they which have believed in God might be careful to maintain good works. These things are good and profitable unto men." (Titus 3:8)

The Patriot Act, which Congress passed as part of the nation's security measures, has added questions that banks and investment firms must ask of potential investors. Picture Ids are now required, and if there are different physical and mail addresses for a client, both must be included in the file. Generally speaking, though, it isn't difficult to participate in this segment of the free enterprise system we enjoy. In summary, stock portfolio management can be something the stockholder learns to do himself, or he can turn that task over to professionals to handle for him. Either way, if one undertakes a strategy of prudent investing losses will be few and gains many

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